January 2025 Committee on School Finance/Permanent School Fund Item 3
Discussion of Review of 19 TAC Chapter 109, Budgeting, Accounting, and Auditing, Subchapter A, Budgeting, Accounting, Financial Reporting, and Auditing for School Districts, Subchapter B, Texas Education Agency Audit Functions, Subchapter C, Adoptions by Reference, and Subchapter D, Uniform Bank Bid or Request for Proposal and Depository Contract
January 30, 2025
COMMITTEE ON SCHOOL FINANCE/PERMANENT SCHOOL FUND: DISCUSSION
STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION: NO ACTION
SUMMARY: Texas Government Code, §2001.039, establishes a four-year rule review cycle for all state agency rules, including State Board of Education (SBOE) rules. This item presents the review of 19 Texas Administrative Code (TAC) Chapter 109, Budgeting, Accounting, and Auditing, Subchapter A, Budgeting, Accounting, Financial Reporting, and Auditing for School Districts, Subchapter B, Texas Education Agency Audit Functions, Subchapter C, Adoptions by Reference, and Subchapter D, Uniform Bank Bid or Request for Proposal and Depository Contract. The rules being reviewed provide requirements for school districts relating to budgeting, accounting, financial reporting, and auditing; Texas Education Agency (TEA) financial review functions; adoption by reference of the Financial Accountability System Resource Guide (FASRG); and the bank bid and proposal forms and the depository contract and surety bond forms.
STATUTORY AUTHORITY: The statutory authority for the rule review is Texas Government Code (TGC), §2001.039. The statutory authority for 19 TAC Chapter 109 is Texas Education Code (TEC), §§7.102(c)(32), 44.001, 44.002, 44.007, and 44.008, for Subchapter A; TEC, §§7.102(c)(32), 44.001, 44.007, 44.008, 44.010, and 48.104, for Subchapter B; TEC, §§7.102(c)(32); 44.001; 44.007; and 44.008, for Subchapter C; and TEC, §§7.102(c)(32), 45.206, and 45.208, for Subchapter D.
Texas Government Code, §2001.039, requires all state agencies to review their rules at least once every four years.
TEC, §7.102(c)(32), authorizes the SBOE to adopt rules concerning school district budgets and audits of school district fiscal accounts as required under TEC, Chapter 44, Subchapter A.
TEC, §7.102(c)(34), requires the SBOE to prescribe uniform bid blanks for school districts to use in selecting a depository bank.
TEC, §44.001, requires the commissioner to report annually to the SBOE the status of school district fiscal management.
TEC, §44.002, requires a superintendent to prepare a proposed district budget according to rules adopted by the SBOE.
TEC, §44.007, directs the SBOE to require each district to file a report of revenues and expenditures by a date set by the SBOE.
TEC, §44.008, requires each district's independent audit to meet minimum standards and be in the format prescribed by the SBOE.
TEC, §44.010, requires TEA staff to review and analyze the budgets, fiscal reports, and audit reports filed by school districts to determine if all legal requirements have been met and to collect fiscal data needed to report to the governor and the legislature.
TEC, §45.206, requires school districts to use the uniform bid blank and request for proposal forms prescribed by the SBOE when selecting a depository bank.
TEC, §45.208, requires that a school district and a bank selected as a depository enter into a depository contract using the form prescribed by the SBOE.
TEC, §48.104, requires the SBOE to adopt rules requiring a report on the use of compensatory education funds as part of the annual audit and develop minimum requirements for that report.
TEC, §48.105, requires the SBOE to adopt rules requiring a report on the use of bilingual education funds as part of the annual audit and develop minimum requirements for that report.
The full text of statutory citations can be found in the statutory authority section of this agenda.
FUTURE ACTION EXPECTED: The review of 19 TAC Chapter 109, Subchapters A-D, will be presented to the SBOE for adoption at the April 2025 board meeting.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION AND JUSTIFICATION: Following is a summary of the SBOE rules in Chapter 109.
Subchapter A, Budgeting, Accounting, Financial Reporting, and Auditing for School Districts
The rule in this subchapter provides for a uniform system of accounting in public schools. Under current rules, school districts must use a uniform accounting system and maintain certain information for reporting to the TEA.
Subchapter B, Texas Education Agency Audit Functions
The rules in this subchapter provide for an annual audit plan, the completion and review of independent audits, and reporting and auditing for state compensatory education funds. School districts are held accountable for the use of compensatory education allotments through desk reviews and detailed investigations as needed to ensure compliance with the limitations in statute and rule.
Subchapter C, Adoptions by Reference
The rule in this subchapter adopts by reference the FASRG. The FASRG describes rules for financial accounting in modules for financial accounting and reporting, budgeting, purchasing, auditing, site-based decision making, accountability, data collection and reporting, management, and state compensatory education. The FASRG also includes special supplements for nonprofit charter schools. Public school districts use the FASRG to meet the accounting, auditing, budgeting, and reporting requirements set forth in the TEC and other state statutes relating to public school finance. The FASRG is available on the TEA website at http://tea.texas.gov/Finance_and_Grants/Financial_Accountability/Financial__Accountability_System_Resource_Guide/.
Subchapter D, Uniform Bank Bid or Request for Proposal and Depository Contract
The rules in this subchapter provide uniform depository bank bid, proposal, contract, and surety bond forms. A school district is required to use a uniform bank bid or proposal form to obtain bids or proposals from depository banks located in the district at least 30 days before the termination of the current depository contract. However, a school district may add to the uniform bank bid or proposal form to specify additional depository requirements. Depository contracts have traditionally been executed for a two-year period, expiring on August 31 in odd-numbered years. Depository bank contracts are legal instruments that help ensure the security of all school district funds on deposit. Additionally, depository contracts contain terms and conditions describing depository bank services and fees.
ANTICIPATED REVISIONS TO RULES: At a future meeting, TEA staff plans to present an amendment to §109.52(c) and (e) to remove outdated references.
PUBLIC COMMENTS: TEA will file the notice of proposed review of 19 TAC Chapter 109, Subchapters A-D, with the Texas Register following the January 2025 SBOE meeting. The TEA will accept comments as to whether reasons for adopting 19 TAC Chapter 109, Subchapters A-D, continue to exist. The public comment period on the proposed rule review begins February 28, 2025, and ends at 5:00 p.m. on March 31, 2025. The SBOE will take registered oral and written comments on this item at the appropriate committee meeting in April 2025 in accordance with the SBOE operating policies and procedures.
The filing of the notice of proposed review soliciting comments as to whether the reasons for adoption continue to exist would not preclude any amendments that may be proposed at different dates through a separate rulemaking process.
Staff Members Responsible:
Amy Copeland, Associate Commissioner, School Finance
David Marx, Director, Financial Compliance
Attachment I:
Text of 19 TAC Chapter 109, Budgeting, Accounting, and Auditing, Subchapter A, Budgeting, Accounting, Financial Reporting, and Auditing for School Districts, Subchapter B, Texas Education Agency Audit Functions, Subchapter C, Adoptions by Reference, and Subchapter D, Uniform Bank Bid or Request for Proposal and Depository Contract
Attachment II:
Figure: 19 TAC §109.51(c)
Attachment III:
Figure: 19 TAC §109.51(d)
Attachment IV:
Figure: 19 TAC §109.52(b)
Attachment V:
Figure: 19 TAC §109.52(d)