January-February 2024 Committee on School Instruction Item 1
Proposed Amendment to 19 TAC Chapter 74, Curriculum Requirements, Subchapter C, Other Provisions, §74.38, Requirements for Instruction in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
(First Reading and Filing Authorization)
February 2, 2024
COMMITTEE ON INSTRUCTION: ACTION
STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION: CONSENT
SUMMARY: This item presents for first reading and filing authorization a proposed amendment to 19 Texas Administrative Code (TAC) Chapter 74, Curriculum Requirements, Subchapter C, Other Provisions, §74.38, Requirements for Instruction in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR). The proposed amendment would implement House Bill (HB) 4375, 88th Texas Legislature, Regular Session, 2023, by requiring instruction in the use of an automated external defibrillator (AED) in addition to instruction in CPR for students in Grades 7-12.
STATUTORY AUTHORITY: Texas Education Code (TEC), §28.0023, as amended by HB 4375, 88th Texas Legislature, Regular Session, 2023.
TEC, §28.0023, as amended by HB 4375, 88th Texas Legislature, Regular Session, 2023, requires the State Board of Education (SBOE) to require by rule instruction in CPR and the use of an AED for students in Grades 7-12.
The full text of statutory citations can be found in the statutory authority section of this agenda.
EFFECTIVE DATE: The proposed effective date of the proposed amendment is August 1, 2024.
PREVIOUS BOARD ACTION: The SBOE adopted §74.38 effective August 25, 2014. A discussion item regarding the proposed amendment to §74.38 was presented to the Committee on Instruction at the November 2023 SBOE meeting.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION AND JUSTIFICATION: In 2013, the 83rd Texas Legislature, Regular Session, passed HB 897, amending TEC, §28.0023, to require that the SBOE include instruction in CPR for students in Grades 7-12. The legislation required school districts and open-enrollment charter schools to provide instruction in CPR and for students to receive the CPR instruction at least once before graduation. TEC, §38.017, requires school districts and open-enrollment charter schools to make available at each campus at least one AED.
Section 74.38 requires school districts and open-enrollment charter schools to provide instruction in CPR to each student in Grades 7-12 at least once before graduation from high school. The instruction is permitted to be provided as part of any course.
In 2023, the 88th Texas Legislature, Regular Session, passed HB 4375, which further amended TEC, §28.0023, to add instruction in the use of an AED to the requirements for instruction in CPR. The legislation specified that the SBOE must require districts and charter schools to provide instruction in the use of an AED to students in Grades 7-12. Additionally, the legislation added the requirement that CPR instruction must include training in CPR techniques and the use of AEDs.
This item provides an opportunity for the board to align §74.38 with the requirements of HB 4375. The proposed amendment would require the instruction in the use of an AED beginning with students who enter Grade 7 in the 2024-2025 school year.
FISCAL IMPACT: The Texas Education Agency (TEA) has determined that for the first five years the proposal is in effect, there are no additional costs to state or local government required to comply with the proposal.
LOCAL EMPLOYMENT IMPACT: The proposal has no effect on local economy; therefore, no local employment impact statement is required under Texas Government Code, §2001.022.
SMALL BUSINESS, MICROBUSINESS, AND RURAL COMMUNITY IMPACT: The proposal has no direct adverse economic impact for small businesses, microbusinesses, or rural communities; therefore, no regulatory flexibility analysis specified in Texas Government Code, §2006.002, is required.
COST INCREASE TO REGULATED PERSONS: The proposal does not impose a cost on regulated persons, another state agency, a special district, or a local government and, therefore, is not subject to Texas Government Code, §2001.0045.
TAKINGS IMPACT ASSESSMENT: The proposal does not impose a burden on private real property and, therefore, does not constitute a taking under Texas Government Code, §2007.043.
GOVERNMENT GROWTH IMPACT: TEA staff prepared a Government Growth Impact Statement assessment for this proposed rulemaking. During the first five years the proposed rulemaking would be in effect, it would expand an existing regulation by requiring that school districts and charter schools provide instruction in the use of an AED to students in Grades 7-12.
The proposed rulemaking would not create or eliminate a government program; would not require the creation of new employee positions or elimination of existing employee positions; would not require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency; would not require an increase or decrease in fees paid to the agency; would not create a new regulation; would not limit or repeal an existing regulation; would not increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to its applicability; and would not positively or adversely affect the state's economy.
PUBLIC BENEFIT AND COST TO PERSONS: The proposal would establish a rule for school districts to implement instruction in the use of an AED in addition to instruction in CPR for students in Grades 7-12, which could possibly save lives. There is no anticipated economic cost to persons who are required to comply with the proposal.
DATA AND REPORTING IMPACT: The proposal would have no data or reporting impact.
PRINCIPAL AND CLASSROOM TEACHER PAPERWORK REQUIREMENTS: TEA has determined that the proposal would not require a written report or other paperwork to be completed by a principal or classroom teacher.
PUBLIC COMMENTS: The public comment period on the proposal begins March 1, 2024, and ends at 5:00 p.m. on April 1, 2024. The SBOE will take registered oral and written comments on the proposal at the appropriate committee meeting in April 2024 in accordance with the SBOE board operating policies and procedures. A request for a public hearing on the proposal submitted under the Administrative Procedure Act must be received by the commissioner of education not more than 14 calendar days after notice of the proposal has been published in the Texas Register on March 1, 2024.
MOTION TO BE CONSIDERED: The State Board of Education:
Approve for first reading and filing authorization the proposed amendment to 19 TAC Chapter 74, Curriculum Requirements, Subchapter C, Other Provisions, §74.38, Requirements for Instruction in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR).
Staff Members Responsible:
Monica Martinez, Associate Commissioner, Standards and Programs
Shelly Ramos, Senior Director, Curriculum Standards and Student Support
Attachment:
Text of Proposed Amendment to 19 TAC Chapter 74, Curriculum Requirements, Subchapter C, Other Provisions, §74.38, Requirements for Instruction in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)